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Nestor of Laranda
Lucius Septimius Nestor () of Laranda in Lycaonia was a Greek poet who lived during the late-second and early-third centuries AD. He composed learned poetry on a variety of subjects in the tradition of Hellenistic poets like Nicander and Parthenius of Nicaea, but his ''magnum opus'' was perhaps the lipogrammatic ''Iliad'', a work which would have been a showpiece for his poetic virtuosity and knowledge of Homeric scholarship. Although his fame was great during his lifetime, little survives of Nestor’s poetry today, but its influence may be recognized in Nonnus' ''Dionysiaca'', which appears also to have drawn upon the work of Nestor's son Peisander.
==Works==
The ''Suda'' attributes two poems to Nestor by name, a lipogrammatic ''Iliad'' (, ''Iliàs leipográmmatos'') and a ''Metamorphoses'' (), and notes that Nestor also wrote other poems.〔''Suda'' s.v. ( 261) )〕 Several verbatim fragments of the ''Metamorphoses'' are transmitted in the ''Greek Anthology''. No fragments of the ''Ilias leipogrammatos'' survive, but the poem will have concerned the Trojan War much like Homer's ''Iliad'', with at least one notable difference: the letter denoting each book's number would not have been used in its text; the first book, for example, would not include the letter alpha () which was used to denote the numeral 1.〔''Suda'' s.v. ( 261) ), cf. , .〕 Two works of medical didactic poetry are also attested for Nestor by the ''Geoponica'': the ''Alexicepus'' (, ''Alexíkēpos''), or ''Garden of Defence'', and
''Panacea'' (, ''Panákeia''). The ''Alexicepus'' will have belonged to the tradition of Nicander's ''Alexipharmaca''.〔.〕
An ''Alexandreiad'' (, ''Alexandreiás''), attributed to a "Nestor" by Stephanus of Byzantium, who cited the poem for toponyms, was probably the work of this poet.〔Stephanus of Byzantium, ''Ethnica'' s.v. ; cf. , , ''FGrHist'' 153 F 13.〕 If so, the poem might have been composed in honor of Alexander Severus,〔.〕 though Jacoby thought the Alexander of the title to be Alexander the Great.〔''FGrHist'' 153 F 13. follows Jacoby's line of thinking, but believes that the poem was written to curry favor with the young emperor, who as a great admirer of Alexander the Great.〕
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